The chart illustrates data regarding underground railways from six large cities in various parts of the world showing the year opened, route length and yearly passenger numbers in millions.
Overall, London and Paris have the oldest underground train systems with far longer routes compared to Los Angeles and Kyoto. Passenger numbers for Tokyo are the highest, whereas Kyoto indicates the lowest number of yearly passengers and the shortest route.
The London Underground, which opened in 1863, is the oldest network and is the most extensive with 394 kilometres of track. As for Paris, the underground was established in 1900 and is approximately half the size and serves more passengers. The underground in Tokyo is the busiest of the three with 1928 million passengers yearly and 155 kilometres in length.
Regarding the three newer systems, Washington DC was opened in 1976 and has the longest route of the three. In contrast, Kyoto has the shortest route at 11 kilometres and the lowest passenger numbers with 45 million passengers yearly. Following this, Los Angeles was opened in 2001 with 28 kilometres of track and serves 50 million passengers per year.
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➡️ Why this essay qualifies for a Band 8 score:- Task Achievement: You cover all requirements of the task in a sufficient manner. The key features are identified and described, and there's a clear overview.
- Coherence and Cohesion: Information and ideas are logically organized and there is clear progression throughout the text. The usage of cohesive devices is good, but could be further improved to enhance the flow.
- Lexical Resource: The range of vocabulary is adequate for the task, with some less common and more complex words used. However, there's room to use a wider range of vocabulary and make fewer repetitive word choices.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: The essay contains a mix of simple and complex sentence forms, and errors are rare and do not impede communication.
➡️ Errors and areas of improvement in the essay- When describing statistics, ensure that the units are mentioned every time to avoid any ambiguity.
- Make sure comparisons are clear; for example, when saying Paris is "approximately half the size," specify that this is in comparison to the London Underground's route length.
- Ensure clarity in comparisons by maintaining parallel structure in sentences, for instance, stating route lengths and passenger numbers in the same order for each city.